After completing your company registration, several crucial compliance tasks require immediate attention. The Companies Act 2014 mandates specific post-registration obligations that every Irish company must fulfil.
Setting Up Statutory Registers
Every company must maintain seven mandatory statutory registers. These essential records include:
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Register of Members
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Register of Directors and Secretaries
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Register of Directors' and Secretaries' Interests
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Register of Directors' Service Contracts
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Register of Directors' Interests in Contracts
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Register of Instruments creating Charges
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Register of Ultimate Beneficial Ownership
Notably, these registers must be kept at your registered office address or another location within Ireland. Therefore, maintaining accurate and current information in these registers is vital, as they serve as legal evidence of company ownership and control.
Appointing Company Officers
Generally, Irish companies must have one secretary and a minimum of two directors. Particularly important requirements include:
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At least one director must be a resident of the European Economic Area (EEA)
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All officers must be over 18 years of age
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A single-director company must have a separate secretary
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Directors cannot exceed 25 company appointments simultaneously
Nathan Trust offers professional company secretarial services to help you stay compliant and avoid penalties.
Opening Corporate Bank Accounts
Opening a corporate bank account requires specific documentation. The essential items needed include:
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Certificate of Incorporation
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Proof of identity for all directors
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Signed copies of the constitution
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Proof of economic ties to Ireland
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Social security forms
Likewise, each director must submit a signed mandate for Limited companies. Additional documentation might be necessary for non-resident directors to satisfy due diligence requirements.
The company secretary is vital in ensuring these post-registration tasks are completed properly. Certainly, maintaining proper statutory records becomes particularly important during company audits or potential sale situations.
Maintaining Annual Compliance
Maintaining compliance after company registration in Ireland requires careful attention to ongoing obligations. The Companies Registration Office (CRO) mandates specific annual requirements that every Irish company must fulfil to remain in good standing.
Filing Annual Returns
Every Irish company must file an Annual Return (Form B1) electronically through CORE. The filing process follows these key deadlines:
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Submit within 56 days of the Annual Return Deadline (ARD)
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First ARD falls 6 months after incorporation
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Subsequent ARDs occur annually on this date
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Payment of €20 filing fee required
Notably, late submissions trigger substantial penalties, starting with an initial €100 fee plus a daily penalty of €3, up to a maximum of €1,200. Missing deadlines also results in the loss of audit exemption rights for two years.
Financial Statement Requirements
The preparation of financial statements follows strict guidelines under Irish law. Companies must ensure their statements:
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Cover a period ending no more than 9 months before the ARD
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Provide a true and fair view of the company's financial position
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Include mandatory components such as directors' reports and balance sheet
Primarily, first-time annual returns are exempt from including financial statements. Nonetheless, second and subsequent returns must attach complete financial documentation. For newly registered companies, the first financial year can extend up to 18 months from incorporation.
Director Compliance Obligations
Directors of companies exceeding specific thresholds (balance sheet total over €12.5m and turnover over €25m) must include an annual compliance statement in their directors' report. This statement acknowledges:
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Responsibility for securing company compliance with relevant obligations
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Implementation of appropriate compliance structures
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Completion of annual review of compliance measures
Undoubtedly, failure to meet these obligations carries serious consequences. Directors face potential category 3 offences, resulting in fines up to €5,000 and/or imprisonment for up to six months.
Overall, the Companies Act 2014 requires directors to maintain proper books of accounts that:
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Record all financial transactions accurately
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Enable determination of financial position
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Allow for proper auditing of accounts
Comply with Employment Laws
If your company hires employees, you must comply with Irish employment laws, which include the following requirements:
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Providing employment contracts.
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Registering employees for PAYE/PRSI.
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Adhering to workplace health and safety standards.
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Ensuring compliance with the National Minimum Wage Act.
Renew Business Licenses and Permits
Depending on your industry, you may need specific licenses or permits to operate legally. Ensure timely renewal to avoid disruptions to your business activities or the company's financial stability. Failure to comply with these requirements can result in penalties, loss of audit exemption rights, and potential damage to the company's reputation.
Therefore, Irish companies must prioritize and diligently fulfil their annual compliance obligations to maintain good standing and ensure smooth operations.
Navigating Ireland’s compliance requirements can be complex. By understanding and fulfilling these key requirements, you can ensure your company’s smooth operation and long-term success. At Nathan Trust, we specialize in providing expert guidance and services to help businesses stay compliant and thrive in Ireland’s dynamic corporate environment.
Contact us today to learn more about how we can support your compliance needs and empower your business to achieve its full potential.